Question

After launching a revolution, a political party of this ethnicity established the Second Constitutional Era, and was known as the Committee of Union and Progress. Secularism (15[1])and statism were included as part of the “Six Arrows” of this ethnicity’s political ideology, (15[1])known as (*) Kemalism (“keh-MAH-lizm”). That ideology is named for the “Father” of this ethnicity who belonged to their namesake “Young” movement against Sultan (10[1])Abdülhamid II (“ab-DOOL-ha-MEED the second”). For 10 points, name this ethnicity which names a modern-day country governed home to Istanbul. ■END■

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